Gautum Dutta is like any other middle class
Indian. Government employed, breadwinner for the family but there is something
about him that would make you connect instantly. Be it his infectious child
like smile, his love for speaking, his portly figure or his demeanor, which
speaks volumes of the person he is.
Clad in his uniform of a blue shirt and
black trousers, Gautam can be recognized from a distance even as far as a
hundred meters, always involved in some activity. Because when it comes to the
National Raliway Museum, situated in Chanakyapuri in New Delhi, Gautam has both
his hands full.
Affectionately addressed as ‘Gautam Da’, he
is recognized by one and all, greeted and smiled at. For, it’s him, who has
been a fulcrum of sorts for the Railway Museum for a sweet twenty five years
now.
He joined the Railway Museum in 1986 and
has reasons behind why he finally decided to move out of Calcutta.
“The political pressures in a state like
West Bengal are immense even on normal people and they are hounding most of the
times. There is not one household in West Bengal that does not have an artist.
The irony however is that the realization for many is not there. West Bengal is so much marred in its own sets of
problems, that the artist within never happens to recognize one’s potential.
Thankfully I’m not one of them.”
However, something else is of more interest
than him being the centre weight of the
museum. The marvelous models of the engines
on display, be it in the indoor gallery or the Souvenir Shoppe, most of them
have been handcrafted and designed by him.
Gautam’s initiation is self attributed.
Hailing from Calcutta (now Kolkata), West Bengal , Gautam made a replica of a water treatment
plan right outside his house as early as a student of the eighth standard. With
no background in engineering and architecture, this was no mean feat.
“My model was embraced by the Municipal
Corporation of Calcutta
who paid me a princely sum of Rupees two thousand. For a standard eighth
student, getting this much money, the joy was inexplicable,” says Gautam
Later his water treatment plan was selected
for the Ganga Action Plan when he was a student in Intermediate.
“The simplicity of the model caught the
attention of the eye of the officials for the Ganga Action Plan in Calcutta . When my father
came to know about this development his joy knew no bounds. We were a family in
cash crunch but my father made it sure that our schooling was best as per his
resources and I, proved it beyond doubt. Till this date I have never under gone
any training for the models that I make and yet they are so accurately made
each time. I’m left baffled at times too.”
He has made innumerable replicas of train engines,
but the one closest to his heart is that of the Great Indian Peninsular Railway
locomotive (GIP1), which was the first locomotive to ever run in India in 1853 from Bombay to Thane.
“When I made this particular locomotive, I
had a feeling as if I had been pushed behind in timeline. I considered myself
extremely fortunate in getting the opportunity to handcraft not just any other
model, but the first and one of the finest to have run on Indian soil.”
His technique is intensive and time
consuming. “I usually take about ten days to complete one model. Once done, and
if the demand is high, I can complete near about twenty models in a month’s
time. You need to get the process right in the first attempt and if it falters
then you falter on every model you make.”
The entire process depends upon how well
the wooden cast wheels adjust on the rails. Gautam usually takes the help of
technical people while placing the wheels, as one slight variation in size can
ruin the entire replica. Each wheel with all its spokes needs to be correct in
every dimension, he clarifies.
One needs to have oodles of confidence and
patience as not everything can be done by you explains Gautam. “The delays can
be inordinate. No one has a clue as to what time would be taken by the
fabricator to weld the aluminum sheets or the time taken by the glass caster. I
have to pressurize them each time but in the end they do the job for me.”
He has made a replica of Fairy Queen, which
is the world’s oldest running steam locomotive having been commissioned by the
Eastern Indian Railway (EIR) in 1855 but now being run by the Northern Railway,
operating between Delhi and Alwar via the Sariska Tiger Reserve in Rajasthan.
Other notable replicas to his credit are
those of the Patiala State Monorail Trainways (PMST), built for Maharaja of
Patiala State, Sir Bhupinder Singh in 1907 and a WAG Diesel locomotive, where W
stands for Broad Gauge, A for AC Traction and G for goods duty.
The Darjeeling Himalayan Railway System
(DHRS) and the Nilgiri Mountain Railway (NMR), UNESCO declared sights and India ’s
two of the three narrow gauge running toy trains have also been made into
replicas by Gautam.
India is a land of myriad charms and there
is no dearth of people like Gautam Dutta here, who listen to what their heart
says and do what they feel, gives them the maximum pleasure. He indeed is befitting
as a role model for all of those who still believe that doing what their heart
says is a pessimistic approach to life.
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